Research / Dynamic response

Dynamic Response Explorer

Explore the simulated tower-top response of a jacket-supported offshore wind turbine under uncontrolled and actively controlled conditions.

The interface presents a selected post-transient interval from a numerical simulation and allows direct comparison of horizontal structural response.

Simulation context

Selected response conditions.

Design load case
DLC 1.2 — Power production
Wind model
NTM
Hub-height wind speed
Vhub = 6 m/s
Significant wave height
Hs = 1.18 m
Peak spectral period
Tp = 5.76 s
Sea-state definition
NSS — joint probability distribution of Hs, Tp and Vhub
Displayed interval
t = 200–400 s
Response
Tower-top horizontal displacement
Plane
X–Y
Control comparison
Uncontrolled / Controlled

Interactive result

Dynamic Response Explorer

Loading response data…

01

Tower-top displacement

Plan view · X–Y
Plan view of tower-top displacementMarkers show the Uncontrolled and Controlled trajectories from the tower centre. Motion is magnified ten times for visibility.
02

Time history

Rolling 60 s window
Your browser does not support canvas.
Uncontrolled · UxUncontrolled · UyControlled · UxControlled · Uy
Time
— s
Uncontrolled · Ux
— m
Uncontrolled · Uy
— m
Controlled · Ux
— m
Controlled · Uy
— m
Speed
Display
Components

Reference model & methodological basis

Scientific references.

Sources supporting the reference turbine, jacket model, structural-dynamics implementation and active-control context.

  1. 01

    Jonkman, J., Butterfield, S., Musial, W. & Scott, G. (2009). Definition of a 5-MW Reference Wind Turbine for Offshore System Development. NREL/TP-500-38060.

    Source
  2. 02

    Vorpahl, F., Popko, W. & Kaufer, D. (2013). Description of a basic model of the “UpWind reference jacket” for code comparison in the OC4 project under IEA Wind Annex 30. IEA Wind Annex 30 / OC4.

    Source
  3. 03

    Song, H., Damiani, R., Robertson, A. & Jonkman, J. (2013). New Structural-Dynamics Module for Offshore Multimember Substructures within the Wind Turbine Computer-Aided Engineering Tool FAST. ISOPE 2013.

    Source
  4. 04

    Bäumer, R. (2018). Active vibration control using the centrifugal forces of eccentrically rotating masses. Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Hamburg.

    Source
  5. 05

    Bai, H., Aoues, Y., Cherfils, J.-M. & Lemosse, D. (2021). Design of an Active Damping System for Vibration Control of Wind Turbine Towers. Infrastructures, 6(11), 162.

    Source

Standards & guidance

Assessment context.

Standards and recommended practices informing the modelling and assessment framework.

IEC

IEC 61400-3:2009

Methodological basis used for the simulation campaign described here.

Official source
DNV

DNV-RP-C203

Recommended-practice context for fatigue design of offshore steel structures.

Official source
API

API RP 2GEO

Recommended-practice context for geotechnical and foundation considerations.

Official source